Solution: The GCF of 126 and 132 is 6
Methods
How to find the GCF of 126 and 132 using Prime Factorization
One way to find the GCF of 126 and 132 is to compare the prime factorization of each number. To find the prime factorization, you can follow the instructions for each number here:
What are the Factors of 126?
What are the Factors of 132?
Here is the prime factorization of 126:
2
1
×
3
2
×
7
1
2^1 × 3^2 × 7^1
2 1 × 3 2 × 7 1
And this is the prime factorization of 132:
2
2
×
3
1
×
1
1
1
2^2 × 3^1 × 11^1
2 2 × 3 1 × 1 1 1
When you compare the prime factorization of these two numbers, you can see that there are matching prime factors. You can now find the Greatest Common Factor of 126 and 132 by multiplying all the matching prime factors to get a GCF of 126 and 132 as 36:
Thus, the GCF of 126 and 132 is: 36
How to Find the GCF of 126 and 132 by Listing All Common Factors
The first step to this method of finding the Greatest Common Factor of 126 and 132 is to find and list all the factors of each number. Again, you can see how this is done by looking at the “Factors of” articles that are linked to above.
Let’s take a look at the factors for each of these numbers, 126 and 132:
Factors of 126: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 14, 18, 21, 42, 63, 126
Factors of 132: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 11, 12, 22, 33, 44, 66, 132
When you compare the two lists of factors, you can see that the common factor(s) are 1, 2, 3, 6. Since 6 is the largest of these common factors, the GCF of 126 and 132 would be 6.
Find the GCF of Other Number Pairs
Want more practice? Try some of these other GCF problems:
What is the GCF of 35 and 115?
What is the GCF of 134 and 85?
What is the GCF of 66 and 5?
What is the GCF of 80 and 122?
What is the GCF of 123 and 87?